5 Tank ter-Mutakhir di Dunia [Pict]

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1. M1A2 Abrams (Amerika)


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Type : Main battle tank

Asal : United States

Perancang : Chrysler Defense

Dirancang : 1980

Produsen : Lima Army Tank Plant (1980-present)

Detroit Arsenal Tank Plant (1982-1996)

Harga : US $ 6.21 jt (M1A2 / FY99)

Berat : 67,6 ton pendek (61,3 t; 60,4 ton panjang)

Panjang : 32.04 ft (9,77 m)

Lebar : 12 ft (3,66 m)

Tinggi : 8 ft (2,44 m)

Awak : 4 Orang (komandan, gunner, loader, driver)



Armour/pelindung : Chobham, RH Armor, Plat baja dilapisi uranium

persenjataan utama : 105 mm L52 M68 rifled cannon (M1)

120 mm L44 M256 smoothbore cannon (M1A1, M1A2, M1A2SEP)42 rounds

senjata pelengkap : 1 x .50-caliber (12.7 mm) M2HB 900 rounds heavy machine gun

2 x 7.62 mm (.308) M240 machine guns (1 pintle-mounted, 1 coaxial)



Mesin : Honeywell AGT1500C multi-fuel turbine engine

1,500 shp (1,120 kW)

Tenaga/berat : 24.5 hp/metric ton

Transmisi : Allison DDA X-1100-3B

Suspensi : Batang puntir/torsi (torsion bar)

Kapasitas BBM : 500 US gallons (1,900 liter)

Daya Jelajah : 479.24 km, dengan sistem NBC 567.24 km

kecepatan : 72 km/h , track off-road: 52.8 km/h

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2. Leopard 2A6 (Jerman)

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Type : Main battle tank

Asal : Jerman barat

Perancang : Krauss-Maffei

Dirancang : 1970

Produsen : Wegmann Krauss-Maffei

Maschinenbau Kiel

Harga 2A6 : US $ 5,74 + juta (2007)

Berat : 62,3 ton

Panjang : 9,97 m (393 in) (forward gun)

Lebar : 3,75 m (148 in)

Tinggi : 3,0 m (120 in)

Awak : 4 Orang





Armour/pelindung : 3 bahan Komponen Utama, antara lain high-hardness steel, tungsten dan plastic filler dengan komponen keramik.

persenjataan utama : 1 x 120 mm Rheinmetall L55 smoothbore gun.

42 rounds

senjata pelengkap : 2 x 7.62 mm MG3A1

4,750 rounds

Mesin : MTU MB 873 Ka-501 liquid-cooled V-12 Twin-turbo diesel

1,500 PS (1,479 hp, 1,103 kW) at 2600 rpm

Tenaga/berat : 24.1 PS/t (17.7 kW/t)

Transmisi : Renk HSWL 354

Suspensi : Torsion-bar suspension

Kapasitas BBM : 1,200 liters

Daya Jelajah : 550 km (340 mi) (internal fuel)

kecepatan : 72 km/h (45 mph)

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3. British Challenger 2 (Inggris)

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Type : Main battle tank

Asal : United Kingdom

Produsen : Alvis Vickers



Harga : ~�4,217,000/~$7,921,000/~�5,590,000

Berat : 62,5 ton

Panjang : 8,3 m (11.50 m with forward gun)

Lebar : 3,5 m (4.2 M with applique armour)

Tinggi : 2,5 m (120 in)

Awak : 4 Orang





Armour/pelindung : Chobam / Dotchester Lv 2

persenjataan utama : L30A1 120 mm rifled gun

52 rounds

persenjataan kedua : Coaxial 7.62 mm L94A1 EX-34 (chain gun),

7.62 mm L37A2 Commander's cupola machine gun

Mesin : Perkins CV-12 Diesel

1,200 hp (890 kW)

1,500 PS (1,479 hp, 1,103 kW) at 2600 rpm

Tenaga/berat : 19.2 hp/t (14.2 kW/t)

Transmisi : David Brown TN54 epicyclic transmission (6 fwd, 2 rev.)

Suspensi : Hydropneumatic



Jarak Operasi : 450 km (280 mi)

kecepatan : 59 km/h (37 mph)

40 km/h (25 mph) off road

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4.LeClerc (Francis)

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Type : Main battle tank

Asal : France

Produsen : GIAT Industries (now Nexter)



Harga : ₣ 29,000,000 in 1993, � 15,900,000 in 2001 according to the Cour des comptes

Berat : 54.5 ton

Panjang : 9.87 m with forward gun)

Lebar : 3.71 m

Tinggi : 2,53 m

Awak : 3 Orang (Commander, gunner, driver)



Armour/pelindung : Steel, titanium, NERA

persenjataan utama : GIAT CN120-26/52, 120mm tank gun

40 rounds (1 round ready to fire in the chamber, 22 rounds inside the autoloader magazine with additional 18 rounds in the chassis)



persenjataan kedua : 12.7 mm coaxial M2HB machine gun

1,100 rounds

7.62mm machine gun

3,000 rounds

Mesin : 8-cylinder diesel W�rtsil�

1,500 hp (1,100 kW)

1,500 PS (1,479 hp, 1,103 kW) at 2600 rpm

Tenaga/berat : 27.52 hp/tonne

Transmisi : Automatic SESM ESM500

Suspensi : Hydropneumatic



Jarak Operasi : 550 km, 650 km (400 mi) with external fuel

kecepatan : 75 km/h (47 mph)

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5.T-80UM2 (Rusia)

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Type : Main battle tank

Asal : Soviet Union

Desainer : Nikolay Popov, LKZ (T-80), Morozov (T-80UD)

Produsen : LKZ and Omsk Transmash Russia, Malyshev Ukraine



Harga : USD $2.2 million T80U export, 1994

Berat : 42.5 tonnes T-80B, 46 tonnes T-80U

Panjang : 9.654 m (31 ft 8.1 in) T-80U (gun forward)

Lebar : 3.603 m

Tinggi : 2.202 m

Awak : 3 Orang (Commander, gunner, driver)



Armour/pelindung : T-80U turret 780mm vs APFSDS 1,320mm VS HEA

persenjataan utama : A46M-1 with 45 rounds T-80U, 9M112 Kobra ATGM,9M119 Refleks ATGM, 6 missiles T-80U

persenjataan kedua : 7.62 mm PKT coax MG, 12.7 mm NSVT or PKT antiaircraft MG



Mesin : GTD-1250 turbine T-80U, or one of 3 diesel T-80UD 1,250 hp

Tenaga/berat : 27.2 hp/tonne

Transmisi : Manual 4 forward, 1 reverse T-80U

Suspensi : Torsion bar

Kapasitas BBM : 1,100 litres (internal), 740 litres (external)



Jarak Operasi : 335 km (208 mi) (road, without external tanks)

440 km (270 mi) (road, with external tanks)

kecepatan : 70 km/h (43 mph) (road)

48 km/h (30 mph) (cross country)












Sumber : jelajahunik.us

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