DEATH ADDER!! si berbisa yang KEREN!!

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kali ini kita akan membahas tentang death adder, salah satu ular berbisa mematikan di dunia



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menurut wikipedia



Death adders are very viper-like in appearance, having a short, robust body, triangular shaped heads and small subocular scales. They also have vertical pupils and many small scales on the top of the head. Their fangs are also longer and more mobile than for most other elapids, although still far from the size seen in some of the true vipers. Despite their name and appearance, they are not vipers at all. This is a case of convergent evolution.

They normally take 2�3 years to reach adult size. Females are generally slightly larger than the males. They can also be easily distinguished from other Australian snakes because of a small, worm like lure on the end of their tail, which is used to attract prey. Most have large bands around their bodies, though the color itself is variable, depending on their locality. Colors are usually black, grey or red and yellow, but also include brown and greenish-grey.



Menurut thread ini

http://www.kaskus.co.id/showthread.php?t=3363360

Acanthophis antarcticus



Family: Elapidae

Genus: Acanthophis

Species: antarcticus

Common Names : Common Death Adder

Region : Australia ,New Guinea , Indonesia

Local Range : Irian jaya, P. Seram

Adult Length in Metres: 0.60 m s/d 0.97 m

Habitat : Hutan hujan, perkebunan kopi, dan padang rumput.

Habits : Nocturnal, terestrial. Cenderung diam jika di ganggu namun jika berkelanjutan badannya akan segera memipih dan membentuk posisi menyerang (�S� shape). Jika serangan tdk mempengaruhi maka dia akan melarikan diri.

Mangsa : Mamalia kecil, kadal dan katak/kodok.

Venom : Neurotoxin

Rata2 yg di hasilkan : 70 � 100mg (dry weight)

Neurotoxins : Postsynaptic neurotoxins

Efek klinis :Kemungkinan terkena bisa dai 40% - 60% dan berpotensi mematikan. Tingkat kematian karena tidak tertangani sekitar 50% - 60%.

Efek lokal pd luka : Terasa sakit pada luka gigitan dan bengkak

Efek pd system tubuh : Sakit kepala, mual, muntah, sakit pd perut, pusing/vertigo, pendarahan,pingsan

Efek pd system syaraf : Lumpuh

Antivenoms :

1. Antivenom Code: SAuCSL07

Antivenom Name: Death Adder Antivenom

Manufacturer: CSL Limited

Phone: ++61-3-9389-1624

Toll free: 1800 642 865

Address: 45 Poplar Road Parkville Victoria 3052 Australia

2. Antivenom Code: SAuCSL12

Antivenom Name: Polyvalent Snake Antivenom ( Australia - New Guinea )

Manufacturer: CSL Limited

Phone: ++61-3-9389-1624

Toll free: 1800 642 865

Address: 45 Poplar Road Victoria 3052 Australia



Acanthophis praelongus



Family: Elapidae

Genus: Acanthophis

Species: praelongus

Common Names : Northern Death Adder

Region : Australia ,New Guinea , Indonesia

Local Range : Irian jaya, P. Seram

Adult Length in Metres: 0.45 m s/d 0.89 m

Habitat : Hutan hujan, perkebunan kopi, dan padang rumput.

Habits : Nocturnal, terestrial. Cenderung diam jika di ganggu namun jika berkelanjutan badannya akan segera memipih dan membentuk posisi menyerang (�S� shape). Jika serangan tdk mempengaruhi maka dia akan melarikan diri.

Mangsa : Mamalia kecil, kadal dan katak/kodok.

Venom : Neurotoxin

Rata2 yg di hasilkan : 49.5mg (dry weight)

Neurotoxins : Postsynaptic neurotoxins

Efek klinis :Kemungkinan terkena bisa dari 40% - 60% dan berpotensi mematikan. Tingkat kematian karena tidak tertangani sekitar 50% - 60%.

Efek lokal pd luka : Terasa sakit pada luka gigitan dan bengkak

Efek pd system tubuh : Sakit kepala, mual, muntah, sakit pd perut, pusing/vertigo, pendarahan,pingsan

Efek pd system syaraf : Lumpuh

Antivenoms : Lihat Acanthophis antarcticus

Kita lihat saja penampakan teman2 kita yg amat berbisa ini..






[/quote][quote]






Originally Posted by bloodlyredmoon

-Common death adder (acanthophis antarcticus)





-Common death adder (acanthophis antarcticus)





-Common death adder (acanthophis antarcticus)





-WA Desert Desert adder (acanthophis pyrrhus)





-Northern death adder (acanthophis praelongus)





-Northern death adder (acanthophis praelongus)





-Northern death adder (acanthophis praelongus)





-Northern death adder (acanthophis praelongus)





-SCALE-LESS DEATH ADDER (acanthophis antarcticus)

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